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Education
 
bulletBased on enrolment data, about 72 million children of primary school age in the developing world were not in school in 2005; 57% of them were girls. *
 
bulletNearly a billion people entered the 21st century unable to read a book or sign their own name. *

High quality education is taken for granted in the West. We expect to be able to send our children to a nearby school. We expect the education that they receive will meet a certain standard laid down and enforced by our respective governments.

In most parts of the developing world education is not free. Going to school is privilege that is reserved for only those who can afford it. Families have to pay for housing and food before they can think about sending their children to school. To send your children to school, you have to pay for their school uniforms, school fees, books and other materials.

Often, there are no local schools and the children have to walk or cycle up to fifteen kilometres to find the nearest one. There are frequently a shortage of teachers as many teachers do not live locally and have to commute great distances to get to the schools. These problem are magnified when the rainy season comes and the roads become washed-out and impassable.

The schools themselves are poorly equipped. Most do not have either electricity or running water, or working toilets. This makes teaching good sanitation practices very difficult. Teaching materials are very basic, most of the children write with chalk and slates. Very few schools have computers, most do not have electricity, and those that do have it, the supply is very unreliable.

* United Nation Millennium Development Goals Report 2007.

 

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Copyright B.M.Ware 2008,2009,2010. Last Updated: January 2010 v1.4